文章来源 | 泉果视点
Source: Fountain View & nbsp;
“注意!知名模特吉赛儿·邦臣(Gisele Bündchen)的反向指标又亮了!”
《金融时报》6月14日的文章提到,“这位超模出现在《纽约客》四页的代言广告中,旁边是加密货币交易所FTX的联合创始人——不那么上镜的山姆·班克曼-弗里德(Sam Bankman-Fried),考虑到目前正在发生的加密货币危机,这个广告自然在网上引起了一些欢乐的讨论”。
The article in the Financial Times of 14 June refers to & ldquo; the supermodel appeared on the four-page ad for The New Yorker, accompanied by the co-founder of the encrypted currency exchange FTX & mdash; & mdash; the less visible Sam & Middot; and Sam Bankman-Fried, which naturally generated some happy discussion & rdquao online, given the encrypt currency crisis that is currently under way.
图1. 《纽约客》杂志上FTX广告
Figure 1. & nbsp; FTX ad in The New Yorker magazine
吉赛尔上一次是外汇市场的反向指标。2007年11月,她表示不再接受美元薪酬,而转向欧元,当时影响极大,连《华尔街日报》社论都引用这一言论抨击美联储。结果欧元兑美元的汇率马上调头向下。
图2. 吉赛儿对欧元美元汇率的反向指标效应
Figure 2. Inverse indicator effect of Giselle's exchange rate against the euro
《金融时报》有些嘲讽地评论说,“说句公道话,模特儿(Model)和模型设计者(Modeler)都无法应付多变的货币市场”。这样的反向指标事件重现在了虚拟货币市场。
The Financial Times has some cynicism in commenting that &ldquao > ; to be fair, model and model designers are unable to cope with a volatile currency market & rdquao; , which is a reverse indicator, is now a virtual currency market.
虚拟货币上次引起大家注意,还是因为去年暴涨而引起的“害怕错过”(FOMO:Fear of Missing Out)的刺痛。而近期,市场的钟摆似乎摆向了另一极端。
The virtual currency last drew attention to & & ldquo; fear of missing & & rdquao; (FOMO: Fear of Missing Out) as a result of last year’s surge. In recent times, the market’s bells seem to be at another extreme.
此轮暴跌让市场开始质疑比特币的底层逻辑和信任基础,比尔·盖茨称加密货币为“博傻”(Greater Fool Theory)骗局,诸如此类的质疑声量逐渐加大。
The crash led the market to question the bottom logic and trust base of Bitcoin, Bill & Middot; Gates called the encrypt currency & ldquo; Bozo & rdquao; Great Fool Theory, and so on.
然而加密货币仅仅为冰山一角,其底层技术是“分布式账本”的区块链,以及基于它的非同质化代币(NFT)、去中心化组织(DAO)、去中心化金融(DeFi)等等。这些探索的总和被称为Web 3.0。不可否认,人才、资金仍在不断地涌入Web 3.0的项目。
However, the encrypted currency is only the tip of the iceberg, the bottom of which is “ the distributed account book & & rdquao; and the block chain based on its non-homogenous mosaic (NFT), decentralised organization (DAO), decentralized finance (DeFi). The sum of these explorations is called Web 3.0. Undeniably, talent and capital continue to flow into the Web 3.0 project.
近日,区块链资深投资人陈伟星在泉果基金的内部分享会中,就比特币、LUNA币暴跌、DAO、区块链创业机会等Web 3.0热点话题分享了他的洞察。
In recent days, Chen Wei-Sung, the senior investor in the block chain, shared his insights on topics such as Bitcoin, LUNA currency collapse, DAO, block chain entrepreneurial opportunities, etc., on Web 3.0 hotspots in the Fountain Fund.
陈伟星喜欢金庸小说中的令狐冲,他本人也心直口快,曾怒怼币圈大佬的割韭菜行为,在链圈被人戏称“耿直Boy”。作为一个技术乐观主义者,陈伟星认为,“区块链如果只用来炒币,实际上已经失去了它的灵魂”。
As a techno-optimist, Chen Wei-Sung thinks
分享主要内容:
Share key content:
1. Web 3.0最大的特点是“可拥有”
1. & nbsp; Web 3.0 with the greatest characteristic & & ldquao; can own & rdquao;
2. 降低滑点是区块链主要创业机会
2. & nbsp; Reducing slide points is the main entrepreneurial opportunity in the block chain
3. 巴菲特不看好比特币很正常
It's normal for Buffett not to watch Bitcoin.
4. LUNA暴跌是设计缺陷
4. & nbsp; LUNA crash is a design defect
5. DAO的发展需要想象力
5. & nbsp; DAO development requires imagination
图3. 区块链资深投资人陈伟星
嘉宾简介
Introduction by the guest at
陈伟星
Ten Weissing > /strang >
泛城控股有限公司和泛城资本董事长。曾创立快的打车,29岁登上福布斯中国“30 Under 30”创业者榜单,2015年获得第19届“中国青年五四奖章”。如今陈伟星从互联网创业者转型为区块链投资人,投资了火币、币安、Kraken、以太坊、Qtum(量子链)、Tron(波场)、比原链、巴比特等区块链明星公司,涵盖了公链、矿场、矿池、交易所、媒体等领域。
Pan-City Holdings Ltd. and Pan-City Capital Chairman. Founded a fast-tracked taxi, 29-year-old in Forbes China & ldquo; 30 Under 30 & rdquo; Entrepreneurs List, 2015 with 19th & ldquo; Chinese Youth Five-Year Medal & & rdquo. Chen Wei-Sung has now been transformed from an Internet entrepreneur into a sector chain investor, investing in the areas of military currency, currency, Kraken, Ether, Qtum (Quantium Chain), Tron (Bob Field), Bi-Live, Babi-Print, and the public chain, mines, ponds, exchanges, media, etc.
以下为根据陈伟星分享的核心观点
is based on the core view shared by Chen Weising
进行的综合汇编:
Synthesis by
Web 3.0最基本的是对于区块链的应用,它最根本的特征是可拥有。
The most basic feature of
Web 3.0 is the application of block chains, the most fundamental characteristic of which is that it is available.
Web 3.0的核心技术是传统的互联网叠加区块链,除了传统的“可读”和“可写”功能外,最大的特征就是“可拥有”。这是前段时间美国听证会上才提出来的一个新的概念,而且大家也形成对于这个命名的共识。
The core technology of
●美国听证会对Web 3.0的定义
Definition of Web 3.0 by the United States Hearing
2021年12月9日,美国国会举行了名为“数字资产和金融的未来:了解美国金融服务的挑战和优势”的听证会。前美国货币监理署(OCC)代理署长、现BitFury的首席执行官布莱恩•布鲁克(Brian Brook)提出了Web 3.0的定义:
On December 9, 2021, the United States Congress held a hearing called & ldquo; The Future of Digital Assets and Finance: Understanding the Challenges and Strengths of American Financial Services & & & rdquao; the former Acting Administrator of the United States Monetary Supervisory Authority (OCC), and now Chief Executive Officer of BitFury, Brian Bull; and Brian Brooke proposed the definition of Web 3.0:
Web1.0:互联网内容只是“可读”的,类似于杂志,只能看,不能互动。
Web1.0: Internet content is only &ldquao; readable &rdquao; similar to magazine, can only read and cannot interact. Web2.0:互联网内容变成“可读”和“可写”,互联网用户不光能接收内容,还能创造内容,但也衍生出一个问题,即平台权力过大,这些数据被少数公司商业化了,比如Facebook、Google。
Web2.0: Internet content becomes “ readable & & & & & & & & & & ; writeable & & & & ; Internet users do not simply receive content and can create content, but they also have a problem with the overpowering of the platform and the commercialization of these data by a few companies, such as Facebook, Google. Web3.0:不同之处是用户可以“拥有”互联网内容的所有权,这些内容不再只属于垄断公司。
The difference between
Web3.0: is that users can &ldquao; have &rdquao; ownership of Internet content, which is no longer limited to monopolies. 众议员Patrick McHenry直言Web3.0是互联网的未来,不能因为过度监管而扼杀创新能力,要让美国在Web3.0中保持竞争优势。
Congressman Patrick McHenry is telling us that Web3.0 is the future of the Internet and that excessive regulation should not stifle innovation and allow the United States to maintain a competitive advantage in Web3.0.
图4. 布莱恩•布鲁克在听证会上提出Web 3.0定义
所谓“可拥有”是指用户在区块链的账本上拥有自己的记账数据,区块链是一种安全共享的去中心化的数据账本。有了记账数据后,就表示你拥有了某部分资产,所以区块链上的账本是非常重要的。拥有资产后,就涉及到资产的价格。价格的前提条件是必须要有衡量价格的货币,因为价格永远只是相对的,没有绝对的价格。比特币就是数字经济设计出来的作为衡量标准的一个货币,它是基于区块链技术的加密货币,也是基于共识的货币。
“ can own ” means that users have their own bookkeeping data on the account book of the block chain, which is a securely shared decentralized data account. When you have the account data, it means that you have some part of the asset, so it is very important that the account book on the block chain. When you have the asset, it involves the price of the asset. The price prerequisite is that there must be a currency to measure the price, because prices are always relative and there is no absolute price. Bitcoin is a currency designed as a measure of the digital economy, an encrypted currency based on block chain technology, and a consensus-based currency.
比特币的核心设计思想是建立一个不受人控制的,分布式的去中心化的记账系统,用一套算法来规定它的产出以及转让交易,这是一套科学的设计,但目前大家还在不断地验证比特币的安全规则。
The central idea of Bitcoin is to create an unmanageable, distributed decentralized accounting system, with a set of algorithms to define its output and transfer transactions, which is a scientific set of designs, but the security rules of Bitcoin are now constantly being validated.
比特币的走势本质上是人们共识的曲线。比特币的共识体系是需要不断被训练的。通过增强群体智慧,增强价格发现功能,这样比特币的振幅也会不断地缩窄。
The trend in Bitcoin is essentially a consensual curve. The consensus system of bitcoin needs to be trained on a continuous basis. By increasing group wisdom, increasing price discovery functions, so that bitcoin's amplification will continue to shrink.
区块链的价格发现功能越强,定价就会越科学,也就大大降低了交易成本和风险。就像科斯定律说的,如果交易成本为零的话,任何一个男士都能找到他最爱的女士,任何女士也都能找到最心仪的男士。整套金融系统的目标是让价格信号变得更科学,让价格交易成本变得更低廉。
The more the price of the block chain is found to be functional, the more scientific the pricing will reduce the transaction costs and risks. , as the law of Kos says, if the transaction costs are zero, any man can find his favorite lady, and any woman can find her favorite man. The goal of the entire financial system is to make the price signals more scientific and the price transaction costs less.
●科斯定律
> >
由诺贝尔经济学奖得主罗纳德·科斯提出,只要产权是明确的,并且交易成本为零或很小,一项有价值的资源,不管最开始它的产权谁于属,最后这项资源都会流动到能使它价值最大化的人手里去。
The Nobel Laureate in Economics, Ronald & Middot; Kos, suggested that, as long as property rights are clear and transaction costs are zero or very small, a valuable resource, regardless of who belongs to them in the first place, will eventually flow to those who can maximize their value.
低交易成本的未来金融系统是基于零门槛的账户、全球化的交易体系和客观的共识体系,在这个基础上,需要很多交易工具和服务在区块链上去实现,而且要有很科学的算法,能使滑点降到非常低。
A future financial system with low transaction costs is based on a zero-threshold account, a globalized trading system and an objective consensus system, on the basis of which many transactional tools and services are required to be achieved on a block chain and with a scientific algorithm that allows for a slide point to be very low.
设计滑点最低的交易工具是区块链,是目前最为需要的东西。
滑点用来衡量一个资产跟另一个资产交换时的交易成本。这依然需要技术来实现,这就是目前区块链创业中的DeFi(Decentralized Finance 去中心化金融),很多合约都在试图设计滑点更低的交易工具。区块链的主要功能就是降低交易成本。
slides to measure the transaction costs of exchanging one asset with another. still requires technology. This is the DeFi in the current block chain business, where many contracts are trying to design lower-sliding trading tools. The main function of the block chain is to reduce transaction costs.
●滑点(Slippage)
滑点是指交易中挂单价格和实际成交价格之间的偏差,是衡量流动性和交易成本的指标。滑点越低,流动性越高,交易成本也越低。
The slide point refers to the deviation between the billing price and the actual transaction price in the transaction, which is an indicator of liquidity and transaction costs. The lower the slide point, the higher the liquidity, and the lower the transaction cost.
滑点出现的原因举例,比如当一个用户以某个价格挂单后,可能此后有个金额更大的单,同时这个大单的矿工费(Gas Fee)更高,优先成交,使价格上涨,也就使第一个用户的实际成交价格大于挂单价格。
The reason for the slide point is, for example, that when a user puts a bill at a certain price, there may be a larger bill thereafter, while the larger miner fee (Gas Fee) is higher, giving priority to the transaction, leading to an increase in prices, which makes the first user's actual transaction price greater than the listed price.
现在区块链上的交易成本非常高,所以交易所赚了很多的钱,这都在说明区块链的交易滑点还不够低,整个合约还可以优化。因为区块链是“图灵完备”的,它可以设计一切的交易算法。该如何设计出最好的交易算法?区块链这方面正在紧锣密鼓发展,也激励出很多巨大的生意机会。很多看起来很小的算法就可能值几十亿美金甚至几百亿美金。所以区块链上暴富看起来很不合理,但其实因为这个算法降低了交易滑点,它带来的价值是非常长远的,也是非常巨大的。
Now the transaction costs on the block chain are so high that the exchange makes a lot of money, which means that the trading slip points in the block chain are not low enough, and that the whole contract can be optimized.
● 图灵完备
and nbsp; Turingbum
能解决所有可计算问题的逻辑系统、装置或者编程语言就叫做图灵完备。
A logical system, device or programming language that solves all computable problems is called Turing.
03
从范式理论看,巴菲特和芒格认为比特币不产生价值很正常。
From the paradigm theory, it seems normal for Buffett and Munger to think that Bitcoin is not of value.
巴菲特非常擅长科学地识别资产负债表体现的价值,判断一个公司是否能长期地产生利润,是价值投资的高手。但是代币(Token)不是基于资产负债表的,它更像是一个商品,比如可乐,喝的人多了,但产量有限,自然就贵了,它更多地基于供求关系。所以如果把比特币放在巴菲特的范式里面,它是不具有价值的。
Buffett is very good at scientifically identifying the value represented by the balance sheet and judging whether a company can make profits in the long term is the best at value investment.
这是个哲学问题,也就是范式理论。这个世界上的绝大部分观点没法说100%正确,只能说在一定条件下的正确。比特币没有现金流,所以在巴菲特的范式中自然没有价值,其实美元在巴菲特的范式中也是一样没价值。但比特币和美元的竞争,并不是在资产负债表层面上的,它是人们之间信任的竞争。像现在支持比特币的人,认为它建立的规则是一种基于科学算法的“无需信任的信任”(Trustless Trust)。
This is a philosophical question, the paradigm. The vast majority of views in the world cannot be said to be 100% correct, but to be correct under certain conditions. Bitcoin has no cash flow, so it is naturally of no value in the Buffett paradigm, and the dollar is also of no value in the Buffett paradigm. ● 范式理论 and nbsp; paradigm theory 托马斯·库恩在《科学革命的结构》中提出了“范式”的概念。范式从本质上讲是一种理论体系、理论框架。库恩认为每一个科学发展阶段都有特殊的内在结构,而体现这种结构的模型即“范式”(Paradigm)。一种新的范式常常是在新的科学定义下建立起来的理论体系,不同范式下的研究者仿佛处于不同的世界中。 Thomas & Middot; Coone, in The Structure of the Science Revolution, put forward the concept of “ paradigms & rdquao; paradigms are essentially theoretical systems, theoretical frameworks. Coonet believes that each stage of scientific development has a particular built-in structure, and the models that embody this are & ldquao; paradigms & rdquo; Paradigm. A new paradigm is often a theoretical system built under new scientific definitions, and researchers under different paradigms seem to be in a different world. 为什么现在区块链看起来泡沫很大呢? Why does the chain look like a lot of bubbles right now? 目前现实中的金融系统的特征是95%以上都是债,所以它展现出了债务危机的周期:10年一个小周期,70年一个大周期。 The current reality of the financial system is characterized by more than 95 per cent indebtedness, so it presents a cycle of debt crises: a small cycle of 10 years and a large cycle of 70 years. 而区块链中的证券化变得极其容易,所以未来在区块链的金融体系中,可能95%以上是资产,只有5%是债务。资产的特征就是特别容易泡沫化,泡沫又很容易破裂,所以区块链上的周期就会特别快。 The securitization in the block chain becomes extremely easy, so in the future more than 95% of the financial system of the block chain may be assets and only 5% debt. The characteristics of the assets of are particularly prone to bubbles and bubbles to burst, so the cycle in the block chain will be particularly fast. 在这个市场中,价格一方面来自于群体共识,即有多少人相信这件事,也就是市场对价格的发现能力,发现能力越强,价格越实在。另一方面,来源于叠加的杠杆。 In this market, prices derive, on the one hand, from a group consensus on how many people believe in this, that is, the market’s ability to discover prices, and the more powerful they are, the more real they are. On the other hand, from a combination of leverage. 比如现有的投资中,计算的公司价值来源于未来现金流的折现,而区块链上的价格源于基础共识加上因杠杆叠加的泡沫。 要想价格增长,要么形成共识的人群增长,要么叠加杠杆。但共识增长并没有那么快,所以更快的方式就是加各种的杠杆来撬动价格。如果杠杆去掉了,价格就会大幅下降。 If prices are to grow, either by consensus or leverage. But consensus growth is not so fast, so the faster way is to leverage prices. 稳定币UST和LUNA币的设计是有缺陷的。 The design of ●稳定币 > 具有“锚定”属性的加密货币,锚定某链下资产,并与其保持相同价值。为保持价格稳定,稳定币可以由链下资产做抵押(即抵押稳定币),或采用某种算法调节供需关系(即算法稳定币)。之所以会有稳定币,是为了拓宽线下支付场景,因为用户不愿意用波动巨大的加密货币购买实物,比如有人用比特币买了一台电视,第二天比特币涨了20%,那用户会觉得这台电视买贵了。 With “ anchor ” attribute encrypted currency, anchoring assets in a chain, and maintaining the same value as it does. To maintain price stability, a stable currency can be secured by the assets in the chain (i.e. mortgages to stabilize the currency) or an algorithm to regulate supply and demand (i.e. algorithms to stabilize the currency). There will be a stable currency to widen the pay-down scenario, because users are reluctant to buy in-kind in a highly volatile encrypted currency, such as a television with bitcoin, which will increase by 20 per cent the next day and which users will find expensive. 所谓的UST稳定币,就类似买了一堆股票做质押(如代币LUNA)。当用于质押的股票下跌时,UST稳定币就会跟着跌,连锁反应又会导致质押股票的抛售,越抛售股价越低,稳定币就越崩溃,出现“死亡螺旋”。从金融常识看,UST的设计是不合理。 The so-called UST steady currency is like buying a stock for pledge (e.g. token LUNA). When the stock pledged falls, the UST stabilizes the currency drops, the chain reaction leads to the sale of the pledged stock, the lower the price of the stock sold, the more it collapses and there is &ldquao; death spiral & rdquao; , whose design is unreasonable in financial common sense.
图5. 代币LUNA兑美元走势图
Figure 5. Trends in the currency LUNA against the United States dollar
来源:Coinbase
Source: Coinbase
●UST
即Terra USD,是全球第三大稳定币,由韩国公司Terra发行,因有落地的支付应用被称为“区块链里的支付宝”。UST属于“算法稳定币”,即没有现金或债券作为抵押,通过与姊妹代币LUNA建立套利机制保持供需平衡,将UST币值稳定在1美元,运行原理如下:
Terra USD, the third largest stable currency in the world, is issued by the Korean company Terra, and is known as &ldquao; payment treasures & rdquao in the block chain; UST is & & & ldquao; algorithms stabilize currency & rdquao; i.e., there is no cash or bonds as collateral to maintain the balance of supply and demand through the establishment of a arbitrage mechanism with sister proxy LUNA, which stabilizes the value of the UST at $1, operating on the following principles:
* 如果UST>1美元,
用户可以用价值1美元的LUNA来铸造1个UST,然后LUNA销毁;:: If UST> $1,
& nbsp; user can forge a UST with a value of $1 and then LUNA is destroyed;* 如果UST<1美元,
用户可以销毁1个UST,赎回1美元的LUNA。* If US$ 1,
& nbsp; if US$ 1,
> > ; user can destroy a UST and redeem a US$ 1 LUNA.●死亡螺旋
> Death spiral
“算法稳定币”没有其他资产做为抵押,只由二级代币做为隐性担保,一旦市场对“伪储备代币”信心消失,就有崩盘危险。比如本次LUNA崩盘由UST抛售起始,当UST价格低于1美元,大量的持有人销毁UST,赎回LUNA,导致LUNA短时间内数量剧增,价格暴跌,LUNA的抛售又引起UST大跌,进入恶性循环。
& & ldquo; algorithm stabilization & rdquo; no other assets to be encumbered; only secondary tokens to be collateralized; risk of collapse once market & & ldquo; counterfeit reserve & rdquo; confidence disappears. For example, when the LUNA crash starts with a UST sale, when the UST price is less than $1, a large number of holders destroys the UST and redeems LUNA, resulting in a sharp increase in the number of LUNAs in a short period of time, a sharp fall in prices, and a further collapse in the UST sales of LUNA into a vicious circle.
加密经济体里也必须有法人,我们取名为DAO。DAO是基于算法的法人。
There must also be a legal person in the encryption economy of , we named it DAO. DAO is a legal person based on algorithms.
●DAO
Decentralized Autonomous Organization即“去中心化自治组织”,是一种以公开透明的计算机代码来体现的组织,由所有成员共同管理。
Decentralized Autonomous Organization & & ldquao; decentralised Autonomous Organization & rdquao; an organization represented by open and transparent computer codes, managed by all members.
现实社会中,监管机构允许你成立法人组织,实际上只授予了两件事的权利,第一是让这个组织有个账号,就可以财务做账,第二让这个组织能以《公司法》保护的一套协议来运作,也就是一个公司治理的共识。
In a real society, the regulator allows you to form a corporate organization, effectively granting you the right to only two things: first, to give the organization an account number that will allow it to account financially, and second, to allow the organization to operate under a set of agreements protected by the Companies Act, which is a corporate governance consensus.
比如说,比特币实际上就是一个协作体,就是一个DAO。它强调人们自己的主观能动性,有人去挖矿,有人去交易,有人去持有比特币。大家在共同的算法规则下,虽然谁也不认识谁,但干了一件跟组织有关系的事情。也没人付他们工资,只是设计出了一套激励系统。它也没有一Leader,也不需要一个Leader,当然并不是说所有的DAO都不需要Leader,有些可以有,有些可以有N个,也可以没有。有些是完全去中心化的,有些是中心化的。如果我们敞开想象,如果人类的协作都能在计算机上实现,未来可能会有由算法组织的秩序,用算法来进行权益的分配。
For example, bitcoin is actually a collaborator, a DAO. it emphasizes people's own subjectivity, people dig, people trade. , people hold bitcoin. Under common algorithm rules, you do something that is organizational. does not pay them, just design an incentive system. It does not have a Leader, nor does it need a Leader, of course, and it does not mean that all DAOs need Leader, some can have, some can have, some can have, some can have, some can have, or not. Some are completely central. If we open our minds, if human collaboration can be done on computers, there may be an algorithm organized order in the future, and the distribution of interests may be done by algorithms.
比如现在实体中创业,你需要先有事,再有人。要先确定业务,然后招人来干活。而区块链上创业,是先有人再有事。你首先要制造一个协议,设立一个共同目标,来团结一批人。只要认同协议,全世界任何角落的人都可以参与进来,都可以帮你摇旗呐喊,帮你做力所能及的事,来践行一个共同的使命。
For example, starting a business in a entity now requires that you have something to do and someone to do. and starting a business on a block chain is something to do first. First you have to create an agreement, a common purpose, to unite a group of people. If you agree to the agreement, people from all corners of the world can join in.
所以区块链上的创业第一步是构建社群。如何用你的一个想法以及利益分配机制来团结尽可能多的人。然后第二步是做业务。这是一个范式的剧烈转变。
So the first step in entrepreneurship on the block chain is to build a community. How to unite as many people as possible with one of your ideas and benefit-sharing mechanisms. The second step is to do business. This is a radical paradigm shift.
原来的公司实际上是DAO的一个子集,DAO提供了一个巨大的创新空间。未来各类组织都可能在DAO上,这就又需要看我们的想象力了。
The original company was actually a subset of DAO, and DAO provides a huge space for innovation. The future organizations of all kinds may be on DAO, which requires our imagination.
在这种开放自由的环境下,到底会形成什么样的组织?并且这些组织会替代现有的哪些组织?比如基金会,信托等等。可能未来很多组织形式都会经过DAO的梳理,当然这个梳理也要挑时机,它需要很多配套条件的成熟。
What kind of organization would they be in this open and free environment? And which organizations would they replace? Foundations, trusts, etc.
泉果博物馆
Springfruit Museum > /strang >
视频广告
《库里:我不是专家》
视频为NBA巨星库里为某加密货币交易所拍摄的广告节选。
The video is an excerpt from an ad for an encrypted currency exchange in the NBA Giant Library.
今年,金州勇士队第四次获得NBA总冠军,库里首次获得NBA总决赛MVP殊荣,他在几个月前为某加密货币交易所拍摄的广告也随即成为视频网站大热门。
This year, for the fourth time, the Golden Warriors won the NCA championship, and for the first time, Courage won MVP in the NCA finals, and his ads for an encrypted currency exchange a few months ago became a popular video site.
在视频中,“大鲨鱼”奥尼尔也作为旁白出演,在库里的日常生活中随机“乱入”,不论库里是在吃麦片、做意大利面,还是雕刻冰雕,奥尼尔都坚称库里对加密货币无所不知,最后,不耐烦的库里反击道:“伙计,我不懂交易加密货币,也不需要成为专家。”
In the video, “ the Great Shark & rdquo; O'Neill also plays as an anecdote, random & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & in the library; whether the Cube is eating cereals, making pasta or carving ice sculptures, O'Neill insists that the Coop knows everything about encrypted money, and finally, the intolerant Coop counter: & & & & dquo; man, I don't know how to trade encrypted money and I don't need to be an expert. & & rdquao;
有人认为,该广告之所以大受欢迎,是因为它缓解了普通人对加密货币的认知焦虑,它试图传递出这样的信息——对于加密货币,明星其实也并不比普通人知道得多。
The view was expressed that the advertisement was popular because it alleviated ordinary people's cognitive anxiety about encrypted currency and it attempted to convey such information & mdash; & mdash; and that stars were not really much more aware of encrypted currency than ordinary people.
根据体育财经媒体Sportico的数据,在刚刚结束的2021-2022赛季中,NBA联盟的总赞助收入比上赛季提升了12.5%,加密货币行业异军突起,集体为NBA贡献了1.3亿美元的赞助投入,成为本赛季排名第二的“金主爸爸”。要知道在上个赛季,该行业对NBA的赞助仅为175万美元,也就是说,仅仅一个赛季,加密货币行业的赞助额就增加到了原来的7300%。
According to the Sports Finance Media Sportico, the NBA alliance raised its total sponsorship income by 12.5 per cent over the last season, and the secret money industry surged, contributing $130 million to the NBA collectively, making it the second-highest sponsor in the season & ldquo; the gold master's father & rdquo; and knowing that during the last season, the industry sponsored the NBA only $1.75 million, which means that in a single season alone, the encrypt currency industry increased its sponsorship to 7,300 per cent.
以下是视频的中英双语版翻译:
Below is a Chinese-English translation of the video:
O'Neal: This is Stephen Curry. The world's leading expert on cryptocurrency.
奥尼尔:这是斯蒂芬·库里,世界顶级加密货币专家。
O'Neill: This is Stephen & Middot; Coop, the world's top encryption money expert.
Curry: I’m not.
库里:我不是。
CURIE: I'm not.
O'Neal: He's not making pasta. He's printing crypto.
奥尼尔:他不是在做意大利面。他在发加密货币。
O'Neill: He's not making pasta. He's sending encrypted money.
Curry: No!
库里:不是的!
CURIE: No!
O'Neal: He mines Bitcoin from a giant block of ice.
奥尼尔:他在一块巨大的冰上挖比特币。
O'Neill: He digs bitcoin on a huge piece of ice.
Curry: Definitely not!
库里:当然不是!
CURIE: Of course not!
O'Neal: Okay. Quit messing around man. Give me some tips on crypto.
奥尼尔:好吧,我不捣乱了。给我一些关于加密货币的建议吧。
O'Neill: All right, I'm done. Give me some advice on encrypted currency.
Curry: No.
库里:我不。
CURIE: I don't.
O'Neal: But you are an expert, right?
奥尼尔:但你是专家对吧?
O'Neill: But you're an expert, right?
Curry: No. I'm not an expert and I don't need to be.
库里:不,我不是专家而且我也不需要是。
CURIE: No, I'm not an expert and I don't need it.
法律声明
本资料不作为任何法律文件,不代表泉果基金的任何意见或建议,不构成泉果基金对未来的预测,所载信息仅供一般参考。前瞻性陈述具有不确定性风险,泉果基金不对任何依赖于本资料而采取的行为所导致的任何后果承担责任。
This information does not constitute any legal document, does not represent any opinion or recommendation of the Foundine Fund, does not constitute a projection of the future of the Foundation Fund and contains information for general reference purposes only.
• END •
本文原发布于链得得,授权钛媒体App发布,作者:链得得的朋友们
It was originally published in the chain of events, authorizing titanium media to publish at App. Author: Friends of the chain.
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