华鑫证券什么是web3.0？Web3.0是新一代价值互联网，Web1.0为“可读”，Web2.0为“可读+可写”，而We...

Web3.0涉及哪些技术?

What technologies does Web3.0 involve?

华鑫证券认为，Web3.0将不仅是智能互联网，而且是立体全息互联网。

Web3.0 is considered to be not only a smart Internet, but also a stereo alloy Internet.

其一，Web3.0需要包括沉浸式AR/VR终端、脑机接口、触觉手套、触觉紧身衣等先进设备，以及虚拟化身（Avatar）、动作捕捉、手势识别、空间感知、数字孪生等相关技术。相比之下，Web1.0和2.0仅能传递视觉和听觉。

First, Web3.0 needs to include advanced equipment such as immersion AR/VR terminals, brain interfaces, tactile gloves, tactile corsets, and related technologies such as virtual incarnation (Avatar), motion capture, gesture recognition, spatial perception, digital twines. By contrast, Web1.0 and 2.0 can only convey vision and hearing.

其二，还要包括5G、边缘计算、云计算、AI、图像渲染等技术。为了传达同现实一样的交互感受，Web3.0需要先进的高带宽网络通信技术，以便使各种终端能随时随地、低延迟接入网络。

Second, it also includes technology such as 5G, margin computing, cloud computing, AI, and image rendering. To convey the same interactive sense as reality, Web3.0 requires advanced high-bandwidth network communication technology to enable terminals to access the network at any time and at any time and with low delay.

综合来看，技术方面，Web 3.0不仅是过往技术迭代，更是多项科技的集成，包括5G、VR、AR、区块链、云计算、芯片、边缘计算等。

Taken together, on the technical side, Web 3.0 is not only an iterative but also an integration of many technologies, including 5G, VR, AR, block chains, cloud computing, chips, margin computing, etc.

更具体地来看，Web3.0技术可分为基础层技术、平台层技术、交互层技术。相较于Web2.0时代，Web3.0涉及细分技术类别更多、范围更广，其中区块链技术由于其去中心化的特征，成为Web3.0核心底层基础技术。

More specifically, Web3.0 technology can be divided into basic layer technologies, platform layer technologies, and interactive layer technologies. Compared to the Web 2.0 era, Web3.0 involves a larger and broader breakdown of technology categories, in which block chain technology becomes the bottom core of Web3.0 because of its decentralized characteristics.

据甲子光年智库分析称，未来泛娱乐领域（包括影视、游戏、虚拟人等）都将受益于Web3.0。

According to the A-ray think tank, the future general entertainment area (including video, games, virtuals, etc.) will benefit from Web3.0.

元宇宙与Web3.0啥关系？

What does Yuan cosmos have to do with Web3.0?

华鑫证券还特别谈到了元宇宙与Web3.0的关系，其认为元宇宙是上层建筑，Web3.0是基础设施，元宇宙和Web3.0均代表互联网的未来，Web3.0是技术发展方向的未来，元宇宙是应用场景和生活方式的未来，二者之间是相辅相成、一体两面的依存关系。

Valium securities also refer, in particular, to the relationship between the meta-cosm and Web3.0, which considers the meta-cosmos to be the upper structure, the infrastructure, the meta-cosmos and Web3.0, which represent the future of the Internet, and the direction of technology, which is the future of the application landscape and way of life, which are mutually reinforcing and interdependent.

Web3.0技术方向包含了区块链、人工智能、大数据等技术创新和DAO（即用户共识社区）网络组织模式创新。在元宇宙中，AR/VR解决元宇宙前端的技术需要，而Web3.0在后端提供强有力的技术支撑。

The Web3.0 technological direction includes technological innovations such as block chains, artificial intelligence, big data, and innovation in the DAO (i.e., the community of user consensus) network organization model. In meta-cosmos, AR/VR addresses technology needs at the end of the meta-cosmos, while Web3.0 provides strong technological support at the back end.

华鑫证券预计到2025年Web3.0下元宇宙商业模式及市场规模有望达到1.25~1.3万亿美元

Chinese securities are expected to reach $1.25-1.3 trillion by 2025 in space business models and market sizes under Web3.0.