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作为万向系在区块链领域的布局，万向区块链通过各类峰会、孵化、赛事、投资等布局展现出越来越广泛的触角，俨然正在成为区块链行业最具影响力的玩家之一，但它的具体发展历程与布局似乎在行业少为人知。
As one of the most influential players in the sector of block chains, the chain of blocks displays ever-widening tentacles through summits, hatchings, events, investments, etc., and is becoming one of the most influential players in the sector, but its specific development history and layout appear to be less well known in the industry.
上周，万向区块链实验室发起的第五届区块链全球峰会在上海举办，聚集了李礼辉、姚前、肖风、Jae Kwon、Vitalik Buterin、宋晓冬等大批在区块链领域负有盛名的人物，同时也成为近段时间区块链行业最具影响力的活动。
Last week, the Fifth Global Summit on the Block Chain, launched by Wan to the Block Chain Laboratory, was held in Shanghai, bringing together a large number of prominent individuals in the area of the block chain, such as Lee Lixie, Yao, Shaw Fung, Jae Kwon, Vitalik Buterin and Song Xiaodong, who also became the most influential activity in the sector of the block chain in recent times.
而在这次活动中，万向区块链自身也展现出越来越广泛的触角，俨然正在成为区块链行业最具影响力的玩家之一，但它的具体发展历程与布局似乎在行业少为人知。
At this event, the 10,000-way block chain itself displays an ever-widening reach and is becoming one of the most influential players in the block chain industry, but its specific development history and layout seem to be less known in the industry.
显而易见，万向区块链与大名鼎鼎的万向集团有着千丝万缕的关系。万向集团作为中国最著名的民营企业之一，长期主要从事于汽车零部件制造业，近年来开始布局汽车零部件上下游产业链，已经组建成一个涉及汽车、新能源、农业、地产、金融诸多领域的庞大帝国。
It is clear that the chain of blocks is inextricably linked to a large and well-known group of people. As one of China’s most well-known private enterprises, the group has long been engaged in the manufacturing of parts and components of automobiles, and in recent years it has begun to install the upstream and downstream industrial chain of parts and components of automobiles, forming a vast empire in many fields, such as automobiles, new energy, agriculture, real estate, and finance.
在这个过程中，万向集团创始人鲁冠球及其子鲁伟鼎在资本运作、金融腾挪方面的才能展现得淋漓尽致。资料显示，万向系目前拥有万向钱潮、承德露露、万向德农、顺发恒业等4家上市公司的控制权，并参股了华谊兄弟、广汽集团等14家A股上市公司，同时拿下了大多数金融牌照。如今，「万向系」员工人数超过4万名，年度总营收破千亿，年度盈利超百亿。
During this process, the company’s founder, Mr. Rocco, and his son, Mr. Lu Weiwen, demonstrated their ability to operate their capital and move their finances. The data show that the company currently has control over four listed companies, namely, Huan Duluu, Van Din-Tung, and Hin-Hung, and is involved in 14 listed companies, such as the Chinese Brothers, Guang Mo, and the majority of their financial licences.
值得注意的是，万向系许多金融资本运作都不是通过万向集团进行，而是由鲁伟鼎创办的中国万向控股有限公司进行，两者并不具有直接的股权关联。由此不难看出万向系的经营思路，即通过万向集团打造实业帝国，通过万向控股打造金融帝国。
It is worth noting that many financial capital operations are not carried out through groups, but rather by China’s Vanguard Holdings Ltd., a company founded by Lu Weiwen, which does not have a direct equity link. This makes it easy to see the idea of one-size-fits-all business, that is, by building industrial empires through groups, and by building financial empires through one-way holdings.
而万向区块链实验室亦是万向控股于15年年中设立，此前万向对区块链技术的研究已经至少持续一年。根据公开资料，万向区块链实验室当时的定位是专注于区块链技术的非营利前沿研究机构，旨在聚集领域内的专家就技术研发、商业应用、产业战略等方面进行研究探讨，为创业者提供指引，为行业发展和政策制定提供参考，促进区块链技术服务于社会经济的进步发展。
On the other hand, the Van Toi chain laboratory was set up within 15 years, and has been under way for at least one year. According to public information, the Van toi chain laboratory was then positioned as a non-profit front-line research institution focused on block chain technology, bringing together experts in the field to conduct research and research on technology research and development, commercial applications, industrial strategies, provide guidance to entrepreneurs, inform industry development and policy development, and promote the progress of block chain technology in the service of socio-economic development.
万向控股副董事长肖风为实验室创始人，他在传统金融行业拥有相当丰富的从业经验，历任博时基金总经理、民生人寿副董事长、万向信托董事长等职位。在当时的时间节点下选择全身心投入区块链领域，足以见得肖风及万向系对区块链技术的认可与重视。
He has considerable professional experience in the traditional financial sector, as well as positions such as General Manager of the Fund, Vice-President of the Life of the People, Chairman of the Mansion Trust, etc. The selection of areas for full physical and mental input into the chain of blocks at that time’s nodes of time is enough to see the way in which the technology is recognized and valued in all directions.
在肖风看来，区块链网络同时具有银行、司法体系、会计师、律师等种种第三方权威机构的职能，可以维持整个社会的信任体系，如果所有的交易体系完全基于区块链，那么一切交换的信任关系将重构，将不需要成本。
In Xiao Feng's view, the network of block chains, which combines the functions of various third-party authorities, such as banks, the judicial system, accountants, lawyers, etc., can maintain a system of trust in society as a whole, and if all trading systems are based solely on the chain of blocks, all exchanges of trust will be re-established at no cost.
同时，区块链所具有的自动发行数字货币、以全网共识的算法进行治理等理念颠覆了目前所有的治理结构和激励机制，能够实现激励相容和帕累托最优，是构建利益相关者激励机制最好的手段。因此，肖风认为区块链将重构现有的商业模式，去中心化信任网络链接各种场景进而形成分布式经济生态系统，为数字经济提供一整套的金融体系，包括新的市场、新的服务方式。
At the same time, the concepts of automatic digital currency distribution in block chains, global consensus-based algorithms, and so on, undermine all existing governance structures and incentives, enable compatibility of incentives and Paretto to be optimal, and are the best means of building stakeholder incentives. As a result, Shawn believes that block chains will reshape existing business models and decentralize trust networks to create distributed economic ecosystems that provide a comprehensive set of financial systems for the digital economy, including new markets and new service delivery methods.
同时，肖风还为万向区块链实验室找到了如今看来最为正确的两位联合创始人，分别是以太坊创始人Vitalik Buterin、比特股联合创始人沈波，前者此后凭借以太坊将区块链行业带入2.0时代并成为行业灵魂人物之一，后者则成为区块链投资行业最具影响力的人物之一。
At the same time, Xiaowind has found two of the most appropriate co-founders of the Quantico Chain Laboratory, Vitalik Buterin, the founder of the Quarter, and Shenbo, the co-founder of the Bits Unit, who later brought the block chain industry into the 2.0 age and became one of the spirits of the industry through Ether, and one of the most influential in the Quarter Chain Investment Industry.
尽管Vitalik与沈波两人此后更多精力都聚焦在自身的事业，对万向区块链业务参与甚少，但早期阶段他们所具有信念与使命，加之万向的名号与号召力，仍然使得万向区块链实验室启动之初就在区块链行业产生了巨大的影响力。
Although Vitalik and Shenbo have since focused more on their own cause, with little involvement in the 10,000-way block chain operations, their conviction and mission at an early stage, coupled with a great number of names and calls, have made it possible for the 10,000-way block chain laboratory to have significant influence in the block chain industry at the beginning of its launch.
在15年10月举办的第一届全球区块链峰会上，万向区块链实验室正式启动。在该场峰会，姚余栋、姚前等多名央行官员出席演讲，Circle、Definity、Ethereum、Factom、Maker、Tether等如今的知名项目亦参与演讲。
At the first Global Block Chain Summit, held in October 15, 10,000 blocks chain laboratories were officially launched. At the Summit, several central bankers, such as Yao Yutsu and Yao, were present, as well as other well-known projects such as Circle, Definity, Etheum, Factom, Maker, Tether and others.
同时，万向控股在该峰会宣布将设立一支5000万美元的区块链投资基金即分布式资本，为中国首家专注于投资区块链技术相关企业的风险投资基金，由沈波担任主要管理人，此后投资了ZEC、VEN、NAS等至少六十余个项目。不过随着分布式资本近年引入越来越多的LP，万向控股对分布式资本的影响力已经大为减弱，两者的交集也越来越少。
At the same time, HQC announced at the summit that it would set up a $50 million block-chain investment fund, i.e. distributed capital, as the first venture capital fund in China focused on technology-related enterprises in the portfolio chain, with Shen Bo as its principal manager, and have since invested in at least 60 projects, such as ZEC, VEN, and NAS. But as distributed capital has been introduced in recent years, the influence on distributed capital on the stock chain has diminished considerably, and the convergence between the two has diminished.
在早期阶段，万向区块链实验室自身则更加注重直接资助与孵化项目，包括各类赞助计划、培训计划、黑客马拉松。万向控股当时宣布，未来三年每年向万向区块链实验室赞助100万美元，以支持区块链和数字货币领域的全球志愿者及项目。
At an early stage, 10,000-to-block chain laboratories themselves focused more on direct funding and incubation projects, including sponsorship schemes, training programmes, and hacker marathons. The Unit announced that $1 million would be sponsored annually over the next three years to 10,000 block chain laboratories to support global volunteers and projects in the area of block chains and digital currency.
15年11月，万向区块链实验室于2015年11月份发起了一个名为「BlockGrantX」的赞助计划，专门支持支持区块链产业及其开源社区的发展。在当年的第一期赞助中共9个项目获得总额度为10万美元的奖励，其中BTC Relay、Casper、IOTA等如今知名项目都在其列。
In November 15, 2015, the "BlockGrantX" sponsorship program was launched by the Vank to the Block Chain Laboratory to support the development of the block chain industry and its open-source communities. A total of nine projects were awarded $100,000 in the first round of sponsorship that year, among which BTC Relay, Casper, IOTA, among others, are now well-known.
第一期计划获奖项目
从这些项目可以看出，万向区块链实验室早期与以太坊具有非常密切的合作关系，在资金支持、生态孵化方面做出许多贡献，为以太坊后来的成功奠定了重要基础。有消息人士透露，万向方面至今仍在资助许多密码学界的研究人员。
From these projects, it can be seen that the very close collaboration with Etheria at the early stages of the chain laboratory in Vantaa, and its many contributions in terms of financial support, ecological incubation, have provided an important basis for the subsequent success of Ether. has revealed that many researchers in the cryptography are still being funded.
同时，万向区块链实验室也并没有完全放弃直接投资。在16年底举办的第二届全球区块链峰会上，Qtum、唯链、布比等项目就拿到了万向区块链的投资。此后万向区块链的对外投资越来越频繁，陆续参与了秒钛坊、乐块、Nervos Network等项目的投资。
At the second Global Block Chain Summit, at the end of 16, projects such as Qtum, Alto, Bubi, and others were able to invest in the chain. Since then, investment in the chain has become more frequent, with successive investments in titanium mills, musical blocks, Nervos Network, etc.
在前述第二届全球区块链峰会上肖风还宣布了一个重磅消息，宣称即将投资2000亿打造迄今世界最大的区块链应用项目——万向创新聚能城。按照肖风的描述，万向集团计划以新能源汽车制造为核心产业，建造一个面积近 10 平方公里产业新城，其中将以区块链技术进行城市管理与日常运行。
At the above-mentioned second Global Block Chain Summit, Shao Feng also announced a strong message that he would invest 200 billion dollars in building the world’s largest block chain application project so far – the City of Innovation and Energy. According to Shao Feng, the Van Dynamite Group plans to build a new city of nearly 10 square kilometres of industry with new energy vehicles as its core industry, with sector chain technologies for urban management and day-to-day operations.
这样的计划在当时显得相当不可思议，但它带来的愿景毫无疑问令任何认可区块链技术的人感到认可与期待，此后万向集团与万向区块链实验室亦为此进行了大量准备工作。
Such a plan, which was quite incredible at the time, undoubtedly brought with it a sense of acceptance and expectation on the part of anyone who recognized the technology of the block chain, which has since been heavily prepared by the group and the chain laboratory.
自16年起，万向区块链实验室在推广与孵化区块链技术的同时，也开始更加注重自身对区块链技术的开发与储备，同时引入许多区块链技术人才。大概在17年初，万向控股邀请到IBM大中华区前创新事业部总经理王允臻加盟并担任万向控股首席创新官，他曾在IBM区块链在大中华区的战略设计、技术规划和平台建设，而此后他成为万向创新聚能城的主要推动者之一。
Since 16, while promoting and incubating block chain technology, the 10,000-to-block chain laboratory has been focusing more on its own development and storage of block chain technology, while introducing many block chain skills. At about the beginning of 17, the HDR invited Wang Yun, former manager of the IBM Great China Innovations Department, to join and act as Chief Innovator of the HDR, who had been building strategic design, technology planning, and platforms in the Great China District in the IBM sector, and has since become one of the main drivers of the City.
同样在17年初，万向控股整合了此前在区块链方面的各项布局，成立上海万向区块链股份公司，包括万向区块链实验室、新链空间以及分布式商业事业群。
Also at the beginning of 17 years, 10,000-way holdings consolidated the previous layouts of the block chain, establishing the Shanghai 10,000-to-block chain stock company, including the 10,000-way block chain laboratory, the new chain space and the distributed business community.
据了解，分布式商业事业群主要是基于万向区块链实验室多年来的技术积累，为各行业客户提供企业级区块链产品与应用解决方案，此后陆续与中都物流联合打造运链盟、与新加坡星展银行在供应链金融领域展开合作、与美国Karma汽车在汽车领域展开合作。
It is understood that the distributed business community is based mainly on the accumulation of technology over the years in 10,000-to-block chain laboratories, which provide business-level block chain products and application solutions to clients in various industries, and that it has since been working with China and Central Logistics to build transport chain alliances, with Singapore Star show Bank in the area of supply chain finance, and with the United States car Karma in the area of automobiles.
在17-18年，虽然万向方面仍然多次提及创新聚能城，但长期都没有实质性进展，外界曾有过不少质疑声，但最终创新聚能城于19年3月在杭州正式动工，同时更多规划信息公开出来。
In 17-18, although the City of Innovative Energy was still mentioned many times in the world, there has been no substantial progress for a long time and there have been a number of questions from outside, but the City of Innovative Energy was finally officially launched in Hangzhou in March 19 and more planning information was made public.
根据报道，万向创新聚能城计划用区块链技术重构一座集物联网、互联网、车联网于一体，以智能生活、智能交通、智能服务为内容的一个万物互联互通的智能化、数字化城市，具体将包括包括新能源零部件、电池、客车和乘用车等产业。
According to reports, the city plans to re-establish a cluster network, the Internet, car connectivity with block-chain technology, the intelligence of an interconnected city with intelligent life, intelligent transportation, intelligent services, digitized cities that will include industries such as new energy components, batteries, passenger vehicles and passenger vehicles.
规划设计图
更具体来看，万向希望这座城市日常运转所产生的的在线数据都储存在区块链上，每个数据生产者即为该网络节点，例如充电站、制造场、地下储能设施、汽车生产商。同时，所有居民身份信息也将上传至该网络，并通过使用多方计算(MPC)和其他隐私保护技术将居民数字身份与各类数据信息储存在分布式账本并实现共享与交互。
More specifically, the online data generated by the daily operation of the city is stored on the block chain and each data producer is a network node, such as a recharge station, a manufacturing site, an underground storage facility, and a car manufacturer. also uploads all residential identity information to the network and stores and shares and interacts with the population's digital identity and various types of data through the use of multiple computing (MPC) and other privacy protection techniques.
由此，各个不同设施所产生的数据实现自由流转与聚合，各产业运营效率实现大幅提高，同时也实现对城市运转与管理的优化。「我们可以想象一个智能交通系统，它可以跟踪和奖励负责任的驾驶行为，或者一个可再生能源电网，激励能源生产和贸易，甚至是无数的城市服务，这些服务可以在没有严格的数据限制的情况下轻松验证、构建和提供服务。」王允臻表示。
As a result, the data generated by the various facilities are freely flowing and aggregated, and industries are operating more efficiently, while at the same time optimizing the functioning and management of cities. "We can imagine a smart transport system that tracks and rewards responsible driving behaviour, or a renewable energy grid that stimulates energy production and trade, even numerous urban services that can easily be validated, constructed and delivered without strict data restrictions."
为了提升前述不同利益方加入区块链网络的意愿，万向还表示将建立一个微型代币体系进行测试，通过奖惩机制来激励不同利益方贡献数据，从而促进数据交流与价值转移。显然，这会是个非常大胆的尝试，同时具有较高的政策风险，未来万向如何落实该计划值得进一步观察。
In order to enhance the willingness of the aforementioned different stakeholders to join the block chain network,
网络资料显示，万向控股建设创新聚能城的主要技术合作方是一家名为PlatOn云图的项目，这个项目其实与万向控股拥有很深厚的渊源与关系。该项目官网显示，万向的肖风即为PlatOn联合创始人，万向区块链另一名早期创立者肖紫闻则担任PlatON首席战略官，而该项目创始人孙立林另一个身份是矩阵元创始人兼CEO，矩阵元曾在16年底获得万向控股1.5亿元天使轮融资，PlatON则在17年发起。
According to the web, the main technical partner in building the City of Innovative Energy is a project called Platon Cloud, which is in fact a very deep source and relationship with the Unit. The network of officials shows that the wind is the co-founder of Plat On, and the other early founder of the chain of blocks, Sha Twilight, is the chief strategic officer of Platón, while the founder of the project, Sun Li Lin, is the founder and CEO of the Matrix, which was financed by 150 million won angel wheels at the end of 16th year, and Platón, which was launched in 17 years.
今年5月，前比特大陆首席经济学家邹传伟博士加盟万向区块链担任首席经济学家，同时担任PlatON 云图首席经济学家。从前述信息可以看出 ，PlatON很可能就是万向区块链旗下的区块链项目。
In May of this year, Dr. Zou, the former chief economist of the Bit continent, joined the League of Nations as the chief economist in the chain of blocks, and also as the chief economist in Platon Cloud. As can be seen from the above-mentioned information, Platon is likely to be a block chain project under the banner of the chain of blocks.
孙立林表示，PlatON 是面向下一代的全球计算架构，是全数字化时代的公共基础设施，「这不仅是一个通常意义上的区块链技术体系，本质上是下个时代的、面向服务的运营商」。或许可以认为，PlatON的主要任务之一是为万向创新聚能城的区块链试验探索、研发可行技术方案。
According to Sun Lilleen, Platón is a global computing architecture for the next generation and a public infrastructure in an era of full digitalization, “not only is it a technical system of block chains in the usual sense, but it is essentially a service-oriented operator of the next era.” Perhaps one of Platón’s main tasks is to test and develop viable technological options for a block chain in an innovative energy city.
根据规划，万向创新聚能城计划于2025年建成，届时将容纳9万居民，假如前述区块链应用计划顺利实施，这无疑会成为区块链行业的里程碑事件，很大程度加速行业的发展与落地。不过在目前阶段，这些区块链应用计划仍然都停留在设计与构思阶段，考虑到开发周期与政策问题，这些计划还面临许多未知因素。
According to the plan, the city is planned to be built in 2025, with a population of 90,000, which, if implemented successfully, would undoubtedly be a milestone in the sector’s development and landing. At this stage, however, these block-chain applications are still at the design and conceptual stage, and they face many unknown factors, taking into account the development cycle and policy issues.
总的来看，虽然万向区块链在业务层面仍显得缺乏实际进展，但多年来通过各类峰会、孵化、赛事、投资等布局已经在区块链行业建立了巨大的影响力，而创新聚能城的构思亦非常具有震撼力，假以时日万向区块链的布局或能产生更为强大的化学反应，并建立覆盖面更广的区块链业务体系，特别是其在万向创新聚能城的实验可能会被更多地区采纳，但其成效究竟如何还需要时间的检验。（文/胡韬）
In general, although the 10,000-to-block chain still appears to lack real progress at the operational level has over the years established a great influence in the sector through various configurations such as summits, incubation, competitions, investment, etc., and the concept of the City of Innovative Energy is very powerful, assuming that the configuration of the chain over time may produce a stronger chemical response and a more inclusive system of sector-to-block operations, especially its experiments in the city of 10,000-to-new energy, is likely to be adopted in more areas, but how its effectiveness will take time to test. (W/H)
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