挖矿节点是什么意思？挖矿节点和全节点的区别

挖矿节点是什么意思？众所周知，在数字货币网络中，有很多挖矿节点和矿工参与创建数字货币新区块，而对于矿工，大多数人都了解，矿工就是指挖矿的工人，这里的矿是指数字货币，但要说挖矿节点，了解的人并不多了，甚至有部分投资者都不知道挖矿借点是什么意思，那么，挖矿节点到底是什么意思呢？下面小编给大家通俗的讲解一下挖矿节点是什么意思？

What does the mining node mean? is well known in digital money networks where many dig nodes and miners are involved in creating new blocks of digital currency, while for miners most know that miners are workers of mine diggers, where the mine is no more than the dig node, and even some investors don't know what mining node means. What does the little edifying below mean?

比特币节点你可以理解成就是一台强力的计算机，用于运行比特币软件然后再通过参与信息传递的方式保持比特币运行。只需要下载比特币的软件并且开放特定的接口，任何人都可以作为节点来参与这个网络。但这项工作会消耗大量的能源和储存空间，运行中的网络大约会使用到145GB的空间(这个数字仍在持续增加)。节点会将比特币的交易信息传输给它们熟悉的节点，而后这些信息又将被传送给更多的节点。通过这个过程，信息将被快速的传送到世界各地的网络。

Bitcoin node, you can understand, is a powerful computer that runs bitcoin software and then keeps bitcoin running by participating in the transmission of information. Just download bitcoin software and open up specific interfaces, anyone can participate in the network as a node. But this will consume a lot of energy and storage space, and the running network will use about 145 GB space (this number is still increasing). Node will transmit bitcoin's transaction information to nodes they know, and then it will be transmitted to more nodes. Through this process, the information will be transmitted rapidly to networks around the world.

有些节点被称作挖矿节点。就像我们之前提到的挖矿需要不停的制造新的区块去认证交易。而其具体过程就是解开一道系统中的数学题。这些数学题会要求矿工寻找一个数字。这个数字被称作nonce”，在比特币的框架下是一个位于0和4,294,967,296的整数。比特币的协议要求这个数字和区块中的数据相结合，并通过哈希函数后得到一个小于难度目标”的数字。难度目标由每一个区块设定。

Some nodes are referred to as mining nodes. As we have mentioned before, mining requires the constant manufacture of new blocks to authenticate transactions. And the process is to solve the mathematical problems of a system. These mathematical questions will require miners to look for a number. This number is called nence” within the framework of Bitcoin, it is an integer number at 0 and 4,294,967,296. Bitcoin's agreement requires that the number be combined with the data in the block and obtain a number that is less difficult than a goal & rdquao; through the Hashi function. The difficulty target is set by each block.

全节点的含义是从BTC全网上传的区块数据大于下载的区块数据，要达到这一目的，最好要有两个条件

The whole node means that block data are sent from the BTC all over the Internet more than the one downloaded, and two conditions are desirable for this to happen.

1、较高的上传带宽，使得你的上传数据超过下载数据。

1. The higher upload bandwidth allows you to upload more data than you can download.

2、固定IP，使得连接过你的节点还能再次连接上你。

Two, fix the IP so that the node that connects you can be connected to you again.

但并不是说家庭用户就一定不能运行全节点，家庭用户可以通过长时间不重启路由的方式来获得较长时间的稳定IP，然后打开钱包一段较长时间，在【帮助→调试窗口→网络流量】中看看发送的数据是不是超过收到的数据，如果是的话，你就为BTC全网贡献了流量。

But it is not that household users must not be able to run the full node, and household users can obtain long-term stable IPs without reopening the route for long periods of time, and then open their wallets for a longer period of time to see if the data sent exceeds the data received in [Help & rrr; debug windows & rrr; web traffic] and, if so, you contribute traffic to the BTC network.

挖矿节点不一定是全节点一般是看矿池架构了，以鱼池为一个例子，鱼池全球部署了很多全节点，用来接收和分发区块的，然后所有区块信息快速传输到挖矿的服务器，在此基础上挖矿，挖到区块通过自己优化方法 快速分发到每个全节点 然后分别广播出去。

Digging nodes are not necessarily full nodes, looking at the structure of the ponds, taking the fish ponds as an example, where a lot of whole nodes are deployed around the world to receive and distribute blocks, and then all block information is quickly transmitted to the mining server, which is the basis for digging up the nodes, which is quickly distributed to each node through their own optimization methods, and then broadcast separately.

一般来说，挖矿节点创建好预备区块后，将预备区块的区块头数据发送给矿工，矿工收到挖矿任务后，会递增区块头中的随机数，而当矿工找到可以使预备区块头哈希值小于目标哈希的随机数时，会立即向挖矿节点上报挖矿结果，挖矿节点接收到信息后，立刻按照矿工上报信息重组区块，并验证区块，验证无误后，挖矿节点将新区块保存到节点本地数据库，并添加到节点本地区块链上。

As a general rule, after the mining nodes have created the reserve blocks, data on the head of the reserve blocks are sent to the miners. Upon receipt of the mining tasks, the miners add random numbers to the head of the nodes, while when the miners find random numbers that make the head of the node less than the target Hash, they immediately report the results of the digging to the node, when the node receives the information, reorganize the node in accordance with the information of the mine nodes and verify the blocks. When the node is verified, the dig node keeps the new block to the local database of the node and adds it to the node chain.

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What do you mean by this? Details of the difference between the mining node and the whole node, more information on knowledge sharing about mining node, please pay attention to other relevant script house articles!