他說:“莫斯科交易所美元歐元交易,其反映的是俄羅斯2023年與歐洲、北美地區25%左右的外貿總額中市場對美元、歐元的需求,同時也反映了國際貨幣體系中美元作為基準國際貨幣的價值標準功能。”
He said, “Moscow Exchange dollar euro transactions reflect the demand for the dollar and the euro in 2023 from Russia and around 25 per cent of the total foreign trade market in Europe and North America, as well as the value standard function of the dollar as the base international currency in the international monetary system.”
“這一方面將進一步強化俄羅斯金融主權的自主地位,另一方面也會給市場金融活動帶來一定的效率和成本影響。畢竟,美元在國際金融資產交易中仍然是無法繞開的一種基礎價值標準。但通過第三方市場的交叉匯率定價功能,相應的外匯和貴金屬交易仍然能夠順利進行。這方面,人民幣將發揮重要作用。”
“This, on the one hand, will further strengthen the autonomy of Russian financial ownership and, on the other hand, will have some efficiency and cost implications for market-based financial activity. After all, the dollar remains a fundamental value standard that cannot be bypassed in international financial asset transactions. But, through the cross-transfer rate function in third-party markets, matching foreign and precious metal transactions can still proceed smoothly. In this regard,
徐坡嶺解釋道:“中俄兩國的政治互信決定了,人民幣是政治風險最小的外幣。中國經濟發展的穩定性和中國人民銀行貨幣政策的穩定性意味著,人民幣也是各種國際貨幣中信用風險、匯率風險最小的貨幣之一。特別是從國際貨幣選擇的便利性和效率來看,俄羅斯的最大貿易夥伴國多年來一直是中國,所以,選擇人民幣作為主要國際貨幣也是最優的選擇。”
The stability of China’s economic development and of the Chinese People’s Bank currency policy means that the renminbi is also one of the lowest risks of credit and transfer in all international currencies. Especially in terms of the ease and efficiency of international currency selection, Russia’s largest trading partner has been China for many years, so choosing the renminbi as the main international currency is the best option.”
他說:“中俄之間人民幣適用範圍的擴大,必將推動人民幣的國際化。實際上,在共建‘一帶一路’倡議的參與者越來越多,人民幣在國際貿易和國際投資中使用範圍越來越廣,人民幣在‘全球南方’的國際化水平一直在快速提升。”
He said, "The expansion of the appropriate area of the renminbi between
徐坡嶺表示:“俄羅斯、中亞和東南亞,以及非洲地區是人民幣國際化發展最快的國家和地區,正在形成規模不斷擴大,使用便利化程度不斷提高的人民幣交易市場。這次莫斯科交易所停止美元和歐元的外匯和貴金屬交易,將加速人民幣在交易貨幣、計價貨幣和儲備貨幣領域的國際化速度,進而提升人民幣在國際金融資產市場的國際化程度。”
“Russians, Central Asians, and South-East Asia, as well as Africa, the fastest-growing countries and regions for the internationalization of the renminbi, are growing in scale, using an ever-increasing level of facilitation for the exchange of the renminbi. This time the Moscow exchange will stop the foreign and precious trade between the United States dollar and the European dollar, which will accelerate the internationalization of the renminbi in the trading currency, the price of the currency and the reserve, and increase the internationalization of the renminbi in the international financial asset market.”
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