加密货币又译密码货币,是一种使用密码学原理来确保交易安全及控制交易单位创造的交易媒介。加密货币是虚拟货币的一种,它不依靠法定货币机构发行,也不受央行管控。
Encrypted money translates code money, which is a transaction medium created by the cryptological principle of ensuring the security of transactions and controlling transaction units. Encrypted money is a virtual currency that does not depend on the issuance of statutory monetary institutions, nor is it regulated by central banks.
加密货币的特点
Features of Encrypted Currency
加密货币使用密码学的设计来确保货币流通各个环节安全性,通过一组有限的方程式开源代码,以及计算机显卡CPU的运算设计而成。基于密码学的设计可以使加密货币只能被真实的拥有者转移或支付,因其总数量有限,具有极强的数量稀缺性。
Encrypted money is designed using cryptography to ensure the safety of all links in currency circulation, through a limited set of equation open source codes, as well as computer-based CPU calculations. A cryptography-based design allows encrypted money to be transferred or paid only by the true owner, as it is limited in total and extremely scarce in quantity.
第一个去中心化的加密货币是什么
What's the first encrypted currency to be centralised by
比特币在2009年成为第一个去中心化的加密货币,这之后加密货币一词多指此类设计。自此之后数种类似的加密货币被创造,它们通常被称作altcoins。加密货币基于去中心化的共识机制,与依赖中心化监管体系的银行金融系统相对。
Bitcoin became the first encrypted currency to be decentralized in 2009, after which the term crypto-currency refers to this type of design. Several similar encrypted currencies have since been created, often referred to as altcoins.
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